Introduction:
Kidney is a small, bean-shaped organ in human body. It filters water and other waste products from our body it also produce hormones in the body. The kidney surgery is called nephrectomy that is used to remove kidney from the body. There are many reason because of which kidney or it’s part is removed. The kidney is normally removed if it is damaged , having cancer or any other disease or in case of donation.
Kidney is a small, bean-shaped organ in human body. It filters water and other waste products from our body it also produce hormones in the body. The kidney surgery is called nephrectomy that is used to remove kidney from the body. There are many reason because of which kidney or it’s part is removed. The kidney is normally removed if it is damaged , having cancer or any other disease or in case of donation.
No matter what type of surgery someone
undergoes it can be painful , there are many complications that are possible
during surgery, there is great risk of infection if the surgery is not
monitored by specialized doctors.
From last fifty years, when first kidney
was transplanted every year many transplants are performed but the demand is
ever increasing than its supply. Many people from all over the world donate kidney to
someone who needs. These transplants are more successful if kidney is donated
by living donor. Donor can easily
survive with one kidney. There are many types of surgeries that can remove
kidney but we will not go much in detail. This should be know that during
simple removal surgeon makes 12 inches long cut on one side to remove kidney. If
someone donates kidney, it can save one life. There are also so many risks and obstacles,
there can be reaction to medication, blood loss, heart attack etc.
Organ Trafficking:
I did a lot of research on the topic
after reading few news on internet about organ trafficking. Many people from
Pakistan who earn US $ 2.5 per day are under great pressure of debts that they
normally take from their land lords to pass their life. Landlords lure them to
sell their kidney to cover their living expenditure and pay for debt. They fool
innocent villages and tell them they will get large sum of money in its return
and can pass whole life peacefully. They cheekily get their benefit and do not let poor
run out of their hands. They also take their commission to bring such donors to
commercial transplant surgeons. Having no idea about the situation poor agree
on the donation.
Selling of organs is illegal in almost
all countries of the world except Iran. According to
the order of Supreme Court of Pakistan, selling or purchasing of a
kidney is illegal and if anyone is found doing so will be fined with years in
prison. There are many around the world who are
suffering with severe pain and have tedious dialysis because of shortage of
availability of kidney. Many die throughout the world while waiting for their
transplant. In advanced countries of the world kidneys are removed from
corpses. In order to motivate more people to donate kidney, many advocate for
financial support for the donor. Due to unavailability of kidneys many head
towards black markets of India , Philippine and Pakistan. Where many poor are
donating their kidney for a small money to some fraudulent hospitals, which in
return sell it in return of large sum of money. There are many such hospitals
in India, Pakistan and Philippine that are working to deceive needy and involved
in organ trafficking in black markets. Many around the world are involved in
black market who are continuously harm the life of a poor person to save a rich one. Sometimes these
donated kidneys work and sometimes they do not. Doctors try to aware public not
to take risk of going to these black markets.
Few have moved to social media to get
organ donation, there are few from the world that respond but mostly people
from above mentioned countries respond. In recent reports few from UK have also
showed their intention to sell their organ.
Anyone who is in need of money looks for
different ways to earn large sum of money. People selling their kidney to black
market hardy get $ 1500 ( in Pakistan). I have mentioned above that organ
selling is not allowed except Iran but still people do so. There is need all over
the world and this demand is increasing daily. People of the world must be
convinced to donate kidney to save a life and compensation must be paid by a
proper way and there must be awareness campaign throughout the world to educate
people that if they are really giving their part of body to help someone do not
give to fraudulent people that you cannot even get the actual compensation.
Government must pay heed to this problem and save innocent people that are
deceived and get risk of their lives from fake surgeons.
In some religions selling any organ is a
sin as it is believed that God has gifted us the organ which is not for sale.
There are a lot of news from throughout
the world. A lot of work is done to aware people for the need of donation but
through a safe way. A Canadian documentary
is made showing the plight in Philippines where people are selling their
kidneys for $1,500 and sometimes less.
The director of film “Tales From the Organ Trade,” Ric Esther
Bienstock, tells that she have seen
herself the risk of such business.
“The more you try and crack down, the
further underground the black market goes,” she said. “And what is happening is
operations are becoming more dangerous for both the recipients and for the people
who are selling their kidneys.”
Besides, the people who are actually performing the
transplantation take this activity negatively and try to emphasis the need to
agree upon certain criterion to motivate people to help others. Whole analysis
also takes the role of commercial transplantation surgeons negatively. An
article in the British Medical Journal refers to these cunning surgeons as
“‘Rotten Jobs”. The productive black market of transplants are starting to
be considered as good reasons because of no wait, legalization and tight regulation.
Medical communities are raising their
voice and suggesting the need for the financial help to the donor of the organ.
The pressure of the requirement of the organ is increasing with the passage of
time due to our life styles. We cannot negate the need for compensation as long
substitute of human kidney can be found. No one knows when monetary payments
will be legalized but there is need to tighten the rules to stop black markets
to deceive people and get their benefits. As of result of many issues and long
wait people are turning to productive black markets where they pay and get what
they need. Many people around the world
are in trouble, there is need to save and help both, poor donors and patients
who is in need of organ. There alo emerges the need to make the regulations
simple so people do not turn to black market that will also help stopping organ
trafficking.
Need of Time:
There is a need to aware poor people of the world, specially those who are fooled in India , Pakistan , Philippines, not to sell your kidney in black market.
Reference :
http://tribune.com.pk/story/411570/cash-for-kidneys-pakistans-flourishing-trade-in-illegal-transplants/
Image from:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidney#/media/File:Gray1123.png
By:
"Gray1123" by Henry Vandyke Carter - Henry Gray (1918) Anatomy of the Human Body (See "Book" section below)Bartleby.com: Gray's Anatomy, Plate 1123. Licensed under Public Domain via Wikimedia Commons - http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gray1123.png#/media/File:Gray1123.png
It is so incredibly sad that organ traffickers are taking organs from people who so desperately need the money and then cheating them out of most of it. It's also sad that there are people all over the world in dire need of organ transplants who can't find donors buy I have money to help provide for the person donating the organ. There just had to be a better way and I agree that is through regulation, not the black market.
ReplyDeleteHello Susan
DeleteYou are right there must be a legal way that can help both , donor and receiver. I think in that case there will be better chance for people who want to help and those who need it.
I came to know about many poor people in my area who sell their kidneys to support their families. It is sad but true.
Thank you for your comment.